The latest USDA report reveals mixed conditions for Illinois crops. As of August 31st, 55% of the state’s corn is rated in good to excellent condition. Key developmental stages show 96% of corn in the dough stage, 72% dented, and 15% mature, all above the five-year averages.
Soybeans present a similar picture, with 53% in good to excellent condition. Notably, 95% have set pods, and 16% are dropping leaves, significantly surpassing the five-year average of 5%.
Despite these positive indicators, dry conditions persist across the state, with only 40% of pastures rated as good to excellent. The week ending August 31st saw 6.9 days suitable for fieldwork. The state’s average temperature was 73.3°F, 7.3°F below normal, while precipitation was at 0.09 inches, exceeding the norm by 0.83 inches.
Topsoil moisture is a concern, with 21% rated very short, 33% short, and 45% adequate. Subsoil moisture follows a similar pattern, with 19% very short and 29% short.
Overall, while some crop conditions are favorable, ongoing dry conditions pose challenges for Illinois farmers.
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